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Non-woven felt mulch film has many advantages, suitable to replace ordinary mulch film

by:Sunshine     2021-04-07
Common mulch film has many disadvantages:


Agricultural film has now been widely used in fruit tree greenhouses, open field fruit tree mulch, etc. Agricultural mulch film has the functions of moisture retention, heat preservation, insect resistance, disease prevention, and weed growth inhibition, which is beneficial to the growth and development of fruit trees, increases the yield of fruit trees, and improves the efficiency of the fruit industry. It plays a pivotal role in modern agricultural production.


The wide application of agricultural film mulching technology promotes the development of fruit industry, but also causes greater pollution to the ecological environment of our country. The application of white mulch film needs to spray herbicides in order to prevent weeds from emerging; although black mulch film can play a role in weeding, it also pollutes the environment, and is easy to weather and damage, and the effect of weed control is not ideal. Moreover, both types of mulch have the problem of poor air permeability, which is not conducive to the normal growth of fruit tree roots.


Non-woven felt mulch


Non-woven felt mulch is a new generation of environmentally friendly materials. It is a degradable material and can be recycled. It does not release harmful gases when burned and does not have any leftover substances. It is internationally recognized as an environmentally friendly product that protects the earth's environment. It has the characteristics of good air permeability, strong toughness, non-toxic, odorless, and non-combustible, and can be adapted to different occasions by adding water-repellent or hydrophilic materials to meet the production needs of different environments such as sheds or outdoor fields.


Aiming at the application of non-woven felt materials in agriculture, the manufacturing process has been improved to make it breathable, water-permeable, weed-proof, and have a controllable service life. This year, an application experiment was carried out in the mountainous area of u200bu200bsouthern Jinan, and the effect of weeding was very obvious.


Felt mulch can inhibit the growth of weeds, thereby reducing the cost of labor for weeding and the impact of herbicides on the ecological environment of the orchard. Through experiments, the weeding effect of covering the non-woven felt mulch is very good. When the grass seeds germinate, due to the extremely low light transmittance of the non-woven felt, the unearthed weeds can hardly receive the sunlight, which directly makes it impossible to carry out Photosynthesis, the organic matter necessary for life activities cannot be synthesized normally, and it will eventually die. Due to the heavy rainfall this summer, grass has become a headache for many fruit tree growers, especially near the trunk. If there is no cover, it needs to be manually weeded 4-5 times. The black plastic film does not grow grass in the early stage. After the film is damaged, In the case of long grass, only the area covered with non-woven felt mulch is not covered tightly or the area where the soil is cultivated during the cover has grown grass, which needs to be manually removed 1-2 times. It is worth noting that while covering the fruit trees, the malignant weeds that grow between the rows must be removed. When the remaining weeds grow to 50 cm, the grass will be cut manually or mechanically in time. The grass is cut 3-4 times a year, which is very useful for improving the soil. help.


Compared with plastic mulching film, colorful non-woven felt mulching film has good air permeability, can maintain good respiration of fruit tree roots, promote root growth and metabolism, and prevent root rot caused by anaerobic respiration.


Due to the large absorption of light radiation and the function of heat preservation, the colorful felt can increase the ground temperature of the orchard by 2-3℃. When the outside temperature is low in early spring or late autumn, the increase of ground temperature can significantly promote the vitality of the root system of fruit trees, enhance root growth, maintain the absorption of water and inorganic salts by the root system and the storage rate of root organic matter. At the same time, the increase of ground temperature can also extend the activity time of microorganisms in the soil, increase the decomposition and release of nutrients, effectively improve the nutrient absorption level of fruit trees, and provide sufficient nutrients for fruit trees to survive the winter safely and grow next year.


At the same time, the orchard covered with non-woven felt mulch can effectively maintain soil moisture, reduce the adverse effects of drought on the growth of fruit trees, reduce the frequency of watering, and the range of moisture changes in the soil is relatively flat, which is conducive to maintaining good fruit trees. The growth environment enhances the resistance to diseases.


The colorful non-woven felt mulching film has the advantages of traditional mulching film, such as temperature raising, moisture retention, and weed control, and has the unique advantages of air permeability, water permeability, and degradability. In addition, its manufacturing process is simple, the service life is controllable, and it is environmentally friendly and pollution-free And the price of non-woven felt manufacturers is low, which will have broad development and application prospects in modern agriculture.
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